NIST SP 800-171 Rev 2 · 3.1 Access Control
3.1.20 External connections
Verify and control/limit connections to and use of external systems.
- SPRS weight
- 1
- 1 point deducted from 110 when not implemented.
- CMMC level
- L1 + L2
- Level 1 practice AC.L1-3.1.20, from FAR 52.204-21(b)(1)(iii)
- Assessment objectives
- 6
- From NIST SP 800-171A, each one a “determine if” an assessor answers.
What an assessor checks
NIST SP 800-171A breaks 3.1.20 into 6 objectives. Every one has to be met for the requirement to be met; a partial answer scores as not implemented.
- [a]Determine if connections to external systems are identified.
- [b]Determine if use of external systems is identified.
- [c]Determine if connections to external systems are verified.
- [d]Determine if use of external systems is verified.
- [e]Determine if connections to external systems are controlled/limited.
- [f]Determine if use of external systems is controlled/limited.
- Examine
- [SELECT FROM: Access control policy; procedures addressing the use of external systems; terms and conditions for external systems; security plan; list of types of applications accessible from external systems; system configuration settings and associated documentation; other relevant documents or records].
- Interview
- [SELECT FROM: Personnel with responsibilities for defining terms and conditions for use of external systems to access organizational systems; system or network administrators; personnel with information security responsibilities].
- Test
- [SELECT FROM: Mechanisms implementing terms and conditions on use of external systems].
If it is open: POA&M eligibility
Not POA&M-eligible: named exclusion · 1 point deducted
Named in 32 CFR 170.21(a)(2)(iii) as barred from a Level 2 POA&M, even though it is worth a single point. It must be closed before the assessment.
A POA&M is only permitted at a score of 88 or above, and closes in one 180-day window. Check a full gap list or compute your score.
Where 3.1.20 maps
NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5
- AC-20 Use of External Information Systems
- IA-3 Device Identification and Authentication
- SA-1 System and Services Acquisition Policy
- SA-2 Allocation of Resources
- SA-4 Acquisition Process
- SA-9 External System Services
- SA-12 Supply Chain Protection
- SA-19 Component Authenticity
- CA-3 System Interconnections
- CA-9 Internal System Connections
NIST CSF 2.0
- Supply chain risk management processes are established Supply Chain Risk Management
SOC 2
No direct mapping.
Query it from your own tools
This page and the MacTech CMMC MCP server render the same dataset. Ask your assistant and it will answer from the methodology, not from memory.
lookup_control 3.1.20 get_assessment_objectives 3.1.20 generate_poam_entries ["3.1.20"]
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